“Altar” vs. “Alter” – Selecting the Sacred or the Changeable
In English, homophones are words that sound the same but have different meanings and spellings. “Altar” and “alter” are prime examples of this phenomenon.
This article will guide you through the proper usage of each word, allowing you to convey your thoughts with the reverence or flexibility the context demands.
Quick Summary
“Altar” is a noun referring to a sacred table or platform used in religious rituals. In contrast, “alter” is a verb meaning to change or modify something. Recognizing when to use each can greatly affect the meaning of a sentence.
“Altar” vs. “Alter” – Which is Correct?
The correct choice hinges on whether you are discussing a sacred structure or the act of change:
| Word | When to Use | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Altar | When referring to a sacred table or place of worship | The couple stood before the altar to exchange vows. |
| Alter | When talking about making changes to something | She decided to alter her dress to fit better. |
How to Use “Altar”
“Altar” is used to denote a sacred place, often within a place of worship, where religious rites and ceremonies are performed. Here’s how to use it:
“The ancient altar was carved from marble.”
“Flowers were placed on the altar during the ceremony.”
How to Use “Alter”
“Alter” is a verb that means to change something, whether it’s a physical object, a situation, or an idea. It can also mean to adjust clothing to a different size or fit. Here’s how to use it:
“The company will need to alter its strategy to succeed.”
“He had to alter his plans due to the unexpected weather.”
Practice Exercises
Determine the correct word for each sentence:
- The priest approached the _ to begin the service.
- If the jacket doesn’t fit, the tailor can _ it for you.
- They are planning to _ the layout of their house next year.
- Many ancient cultures built elaborate _ for their deities.
- Can you _ your schedule to arrive earlier?
Answer Key:
- Altar
- Alter
- Alter
- Altars
- Alter
Conclusion
The distinction between “altar” and “alter” is clear: one is a noun that represents a sacred place, and the other is a verb that describes the act of change. Using the correct word is essential to maintain the intended meaning and avoid confusion.
Whether you stand before an altar or decide to alter a decision, the power of precision in language is undeniable.
