“Capitol” vs. “Capital” – How to Correctly Use Each
“Capitol” and “capital” are two words that often cause confusion due to their similar spelling and pronunciation. However, they have different meanings and uses. This article will guide you through the differences between these two words and how to use each one correctly.
Quick Summary
“Capitol” and “capital” are often confused, especially in writing. “Capitol” refers to a building where legislative work is done, while “capital” has several meanings, including a city that serves as the seat of government, wealth in the form of money or assets, or the uppercase of a letter.
“Capitol” vs. “Capital” – Which is Correct?
Both “capitol” and “capital” are correct, but they are used in different contexts. The table below provides a summary:
| Word | When to Use | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Capitol | When referring to a building where a legislative body meets | The U.S. Capitol is in Washington, D.C. |
| Capital | When referring to a city that serves as the seat of government, wealth, or the uppercase of a letter | Paris is the capital of France. |
How to Use “Capitol”
“Capitol” is a noun that refers to a building where a legislative body meets. It’s often used when discussing the place where governmental work is done. Here are some examples:
“The bill was passed in the Capitol yesterday.”
“The state’s capitol is undergoing renovations.”
How to Use “Capital”
“Capital” is a noun with several meanings. It can refer to a city that serves as the seat of government, wealth in the form of money or assets, or the uppercase of a letter. Here are some examples:
“London is the capital of England.”
“He invested his capital in the stock market.”
“Please write your name in capital letters.”
Practice Exercises
Test your understanding with these exercises. Fill in the blanks with “capitol” or “capital”:
- The ___ of Japan is Tokyo.
- The ___ building is located in the heart of the city.
- She invested her ___ in a new business venture.
- The tour of the ___ was very informative.
- Use a ___ letter at the beginning of a sentence.
Answer Key:
- Capital
- Capitol
- Capital
- Capitol
- Capital
Conclusion
Understanding the difference between “capitol” and “capital” is crucial for clear and effective communication.
“Capitol” is used to refer to a building where a legislative body meets, while “capital” has several meanings, including a city that serves as the seat of government, wealth in the form of money or assets, or the uppercase of a letter.
Despite their similar spelling and pronunciation, their meanings and uses are quite different. Regular practice and attention to their usage in context will help in mastering their correct application.